باب النهي عن إضاعة المال في غير وجوهه التي أذن الشرع فيها
1781 عَنْ أبي هُريْرةَ رضي اللَّه عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَال رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم:"إنَّ اللَّه تَعَالى يَرضى لَكُمْ ثَلاَثاً، وَيَكْرَه لَكُمْ ثَلاثاً: فَيَرضى لَكُمْ أنْ تَعْبُدوه، وَلا تُشركُوا بِهِ شَيْئاً، وَأنْ تَعْتَصِموا بِحَبْلِ اللَّهِ جَمِيعاً وَلا تَفَرَّقُوا، ويَكْرهُ لَكُمْ: قِيلَ وَقَالَ، وَكَثْرَةَ السُّؤالِ، وإضَاعَةَ المَالِ" رواه مسلم، وتقدَّم شرحه.
Hadith 1781 - Bab 356 (Prohibition of Squandering Wealth)
Chapter 18 (The Book of the Prohibited actions)
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "Verily, Allah likes three things for you and disapproves three things for you. He likes that you should worship Him Alone, not to associate anything with Him (in worship) and to hold fast to the Rope of Allah and not to be divided among yourselves; and He disapproves for you irrelevant talk, persistent questioning and the squandering of the wealth."
[Muslim].
Selon Abou Hourayra (das), le Messager de Dieu (bsdl) a dit: «Dieu le Très-Haut accepte de vous trois choses:
1782 وَعَنْ وَرَّادٍ كَاتِبِ المُغِيرَةِ بن شُعْبَة قالَ: أمْلَى عَلَيَّ المُغِيرَةُ بنُ شُعبةَ في كِتابٍ إلَى مُعَاويَةَ رضي اللَّه عنْه، أنَّ النبيِّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم كَانَ يَقُول فِي دبُرِ كُلِّ صَلاةٍ مَكْتُوبَةٍ: "لاَ إلَهَ إلاَّ اللَّه وَحدَهُ لاَ شَرِيكَ لَهُ، لَهُ المُلْكُ وَله الْحَمْد وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيءٍ قَدِيرٌ، اللَّهُمَّ لاَ مانِعَ لِمَا أعْطَيْتَ، وَلاَ مُعْطِيَ لِمَا مَنَعْتَ، وَلاَ ينْفَعُ ذَا الجَدِّ مِنْكَ الْجَدُّ" وَكَتَبَ إلَيْهِ أنَّهُ" كَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ قِيل وقَالَ، وإضَاعَةِ المَالِ، وَكَثْرةِ السُّؤَالِ، وَكَانَ يَنْهَى عَنْ عُقُوقِ الأمهَّاتِ، ووأْدِ الْبَنَاتِ، وَمَنْعٍ وهَاتِ" متفقٌ عَلَيْهِ، وسبق شرحه.
Hadith 1782 - Bab 356 (Prohibition of Squandering Wealth)
Chapter 18 (The Book of the Prohibited actions)
Warrad, the scribe of Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah (May Allah be pleased with him) said: Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah dictated a letter to me addressed to Mu'awiyah (May Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (Peace be upon him) used to supplicate at the end of each obligatory Salat (prescribed prayer): "La ilaha illallahu, wahadahu la sharika lahu, lahul-mulku, wa lahul-hamdu, wa Huwa 'ala kulli shai'in Qadir. Allahumma la mani'a lima a'taita, wa la mu'tiya lima mana'ta, wa la yanfa'u dhal-jaddi mink-al-jaddu. (There is no true god except Allah, the One, Who has no partner. His is the sovereignty and His is the praise, and He is Able to do everything. O Allah! Nobody can withhold what You give; and nobody can give what You withhold; and the high status of a person is of no avail against Your Will)." He also wrote to him that the Prophet (Peace be upon him) used to forbid irrelevant talk, wasteful expenditure, persistent questioning, disobedience of parents (especially mothers), infanticide of daughters by burying them alive, depriving others of their rights and acquisition of property wrongfully.
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Waràd, le secrétaire d"Aï Moughyra, a dit: «Parmi ce qu"il m"a dicté dans l"une de ses lettres à Mou"àwiya (das): «Le Prophète (bsdl) disait à la fin de chaque prière obligatoire: «II n"y a de dieu que Dieu, seul et sans aucun associé. Il a le règne et la louange et II est capable de toute chose. Seigneur Dieu! Nul ne peut retenir ce que Tu as donné et nul ne peut donner ce que Tu as retenu. Le fortuné ne trouve dans sa fortune aucune protection efficace contre Toi». Dans une autre lettre il lui a dit que le Prophète (bsdl) interdisait les bavardages inutiles, la dilapidation de l"argent et l"excès des questions. Il interdisait aussi de manquer de piété filiale envers les mères, de tuer les filles à leur naissance et d"exiger ses droits sans remplir ses devoirs».