باب فَضلِ الذِّكْرِ والحثِّ عليه
1417 وعَنْ عبدِ اللَّه بن الزُّبَيْرِ رضي اللَّه تَعَالَى عنْهُما أَنَّهُ كَانَ يقُول دُبُرَ كَلِّ صلاةٍ، حينَ يُسَلِّمُ: لاَ إلَه إلاَّ اللَّه وَحْدَهُ لاَ شريكَ لهُ، لهُ الملكُ ولهُ الحَمْدُ، وهُوَ عَلى كُلِّ شيءٍ قَديرٌ. لاَ حوْلَ وَلا
قُوَّةَ إلاَّ بِاللَّه، لاَ إلهَ إلاَّ اللَّه، وَلا نَعْبُدُ إلاَّ إيَّاهُ، لهُ النعمةُ، ولَهُ الفضْلُ وَلَهُ الثَّنَاءُ الحَسنُ، لاَ إلهَ إلاَّ اللَّه مُخْلِصِينَ لَهُ الدِّينَ ولوْ كَرِه الكَافرُون. قالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْر: وكَان رسولُ اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم يُهَلِّلُ بِهِنَّ دُبُرَ كُلِّ صَلاةٍ مكتوبة، رواه مسلم.
Hadith 1417 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
It has been reported that 'Abdullah bin Zubair (May Allah be pleased with them) used to recite after Taslim at the conclusion of every Salat (prayer): "La ilaha illallahu wahdahu la sharika lahu, lahul- mulku, wa lahul-hamdu, wa Huwa 'ala kulli shai'in Qadir. La hawla wa la quwwata illa billah. La ilaha illallahu, wa la na'budu illa iyyahu, Lahun-ni'matu, wa lahul-fadlu, wa lahuth-thana'ul-hasan. La ilaha ilallahu, mukhlisina, lahud-dina, wa lau karihal-kafirun (there is no true god except Allah; He is One. To Him belongs the dominion and to Him is all praise, and He is Powerful over all things. There is no power and might except with (the help of) Allah. There is no God but Allah and we worship none except Him, to Him belongs the bounty and to Him belongs the grace, and to Him belongs all excellent praise; there is no deity but Allah. We reserve our devotion exclusively for Him though the disbelievers may detest it)." Ibn Az-Zubair said: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) used to celebrate Allah's Greatness in those terms after every Salat (prayer).
[Muslim].
1418 وعنْ أبي هُريرةَ رضي اللَّه عَنْهُ أنَّ فُقَرَاءَ المُهاجِرِينَ أَتَوْا رَسُولَ اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم فقالُوا: ذَهب أهْلُ الدُّثُورِ بالدَّرجَاتِ العُلى، وَالنِّعِيمِ المُقيمِ: يُصَلُّونَ كَما نُصلِّي، وَيصُومُونَ كَمَا نَصُومُ، ولهمُ فَضْلٌ مِنْ أمْوالٍ: يحجُّونَ، ويَعْتَمِرُونَ، وَيُجاهِدُونَ، ويتَصَدَّقُون. فقالَ:"ألاَ أُعلمُكُمْ شَيْئاً تُدْرِكُونَ بِهِ مَنْ سبَقَكُمْ، وتَسبِقُونَ بِهِ منْ بَعْدكُمْ. وَلاَ يَكُونُ أَحَدٌ أَفْضلَ مِنْكُمْ إلاَّ مَنْ صَنَعِ مِثلَ مَا صَنَعْتُم؟ "قالُوا: بَلَى يَا رسول اللَّه، قَالَ:"تُسبِّحُونَ، وتَحْمدُونَ وتُكَبِّرُونَ، خلْفَ كُلِّ صلاةٍ ثَلاثاً وثَلاثينَ" قَالَ أبُو صالحٍ الرَّاوي عنْ أَبي هُرَيْرةَ، لمَّ سئِل عنْ كيْفِيةِ ذِكْرِهنَّ، قَالَ: يقول: سُبْحان اللَّه، والحمْدُ للَّه، واللَّه أكْبرُ، حتَّى يكُونَ مِنْهُنَّ كُلِّهنَّ ثَلاثاً وَثَلاثِينَ. متفقٌ عليهِ
وزاد مُسْلمٌ في روايتِهِ: فَرجع فُقَراءُ المُهَاجِرِينَ إِلَى رسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم، فقالوا: سمِع إخْوانُنا أهلُ الأمْوال بِما فعَلْنَا، ففعَلُوا مِثْلهُ؟ فقالَ رَسُولُ اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم:"ذلكَ فَضْلُ اللَّه يُؤْتِيهِ منْ يشاءُ ".
"الدُّثُورُ"جمع دَثْرٍ"بفتحِ الدَّالِ وإسكانِ الثاء المثلَّثَةِ"وهو المالُ الكثيرُ.
Hadith 1418 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The poor Emigrants came to the Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) and said: "The wealthy have gone with the highest ranks and lasting bliss." He asked: "How is that?" They replied: "They offer Salat (prayer) as we offer it; they observe fast as we do; (and as they are wealthy) they perform Hajj and 'Umrah, and go for Jihad, and they spend in charity but we cannot, and they free the slaves but we are unable to do so." The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "Shall I not teach you something with which you may overtake those who surpassed you and with which you will surpass those who will come after you? None will excel you unless he who does which you do." They said: "Yes, please do, O Messenger of Allah" He (Peace be upon him) said, "You should recite: Tasbih (Allah is free from imperfection), Takbir (Allah is Greatest), Tahmid (Praise be to Allah) thirty-three times after each Salat."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
Abu Salih, the subnarrator of the Hadith said, when Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) was asked about the manner of reciting Tasbih, Tahmid and Takbir, he said, "Recite: "Subhan-Allah, wal-hamdulillah, wallahu Akbar', till all are recited thirty-three times.
1419 وعنْهُ عنْ رَسُولِ اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم قالَ: "مَنْ سَبَّحَ اللَّه في دُبُرِ كُلِّ صلاةٍ ثَلاثاً وثَلاثينَ، وَحمِدَ اللَّه ثَلاثاً وثَلاثين، وكَبَّرَ اللَّه ثَلاثاً وَثَلاثينَ وقال تَمامَ المِائَةِ: لا إلهَ إلاَّ اللَّه وحْدَه لا شَريك لهُ، لَهُ المُلْكُ وَلَهُ الحمْد، وهُو عَلَى كُلِّ شَيءٍ قَدِيرٌ، غُفِرتْ خطَاياهُ وَإنْ كَانَتْ مِثْلَ زَبدِ الْبَحْرَ "رواهُ مسلم.
Hadith 1419 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "He who recites after every prayer: Subhan-Allah (Allah is free from imperfection) thirty-three times; Al-hamdu lillah (praise be to Allah) thirty-three times; Allahu Akbar (Allah is Greatest) thirty-three times; and completes the hundred with: La ilaha illallahu, wahdahu la sharika lahu, lahul-mulku wa lahul-hamdu, wa Huwa 'ala kulli shai'in Qadir (there is no true god except Allah. He is One and He has no partner with Him. His is the sovereignty and His is the praise, and He is Omnipotent), will have all his sins pardoned even if they may be as large as the foam on the surface of the sea."
[Muslim].
1420 وعنْ كعْبِ بن عُجرْةَ رضي اللَّه عَنْهُ عَنْ رسولِ اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم قَالَ: "مُعقِّبَاتٌ لاَ يَخِيبُ قَائِلُهُنَّ أَو فَاعِلُهُنَّ دُبُرَ كُلِّ صلاةٍُ مكتُوبةٍ: ثَلاثٌ وثَلاثونَ تَسْبِيحَةً، وثَلاثٌ وثَلاثونَ تَحْمِيدَةً، وَأَرْبَعٌ وثَلاثونَ تَكبِيرةً" رواه مسلم.
Hadith 1420 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
Ka'b bin 'Ujrah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "There are some words, the reciters of which will never be disappointed. These are: Tasbih [saying 'Subhan-Allah' (Allah is free from imperfection)], thirty-three times, Tahmid [saying 'Al-hamdu lillah' (praise be to Allah)] thirty-three times and Takbir [saying 'Allahu Akbar' (Allah is Greatest)] thirty-four times; and these should be recited after the conclusion of every prescribed prayer."
[Muslim]
1421 وعنْ سعدِ بن أَبي وقاص رضي عنْهُ أنَّ رَسُول اللَّه صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم كانَ يَتَعوَّذُ دُبُر الصَّلَواتِ بِهؤلاءِ الكلِمات: "اللَّهُمَّ إنِّي أَعُوذُ بِكَ مِنَ الجُبْنِ والْبُخلِ وَأَعوذُ بِكَ مِنْ أنْ أُرَدَّ إِلَى أرْذَل
العُمُرِ وَأعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ الدُّنْيا، وأَعوذُ بِكَ مِنْ فِتْنَةِ القَبر " رواه البخاري.
Hadith 1421 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
Sa'd bin Abu Waqqas (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) used to seek (Allah's) protection after prayers in these words: "Alla-humma inni a'udhu bika minal-jubni wal- bukhl, wa a'udhu bika min an uradda ila ardhalil-'umur, wa a'udhu bika min fitnatid-dunya, wa a'udhu bika min fitnatil-qabr (O Allah, I seek refuge with You from cowardice, miserliness and from being sent back to a feeble age; and, seek refuge with You from the trials of this life and those of the grave)."
[Al- Bukhari].
1422 وعنْ معاذٍ رضي اللَّه عَنْهُ أَنَّ رسُول اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم أَخَذَ بيَدِهِ وَقالَ: "يَا مُعَاذُ، وَاللَّهِ إنِّي لأُحِبُّكَ"فَقَالَ:"أُوصِيكَ يَا معاذُ لاَ تَدعَنَّ في دُبُرِ كُلِّ صَلاةٍ تقُولُ: اللَّهُمَّ أعِنِّي عَلَى ذِكْرِكَ، وشُكْرِكَ، وَحُسنِ عِبادتِكَ ".
رواهُ أَبُو داود بإسناد صحيحٍ.
Hadith 1422 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
Mu'adh (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) took hold of my hand and said, "O Mu'adh! By Allah I love you, so I advise you to never forget to recite after every prayer: "Allahumma a'inni ala dhikrika, wa shukrika, wa husni 'ibadatika (O Allah, help me remember You, to be grateful to You, and to worship You in an excellent manner)."
[Abu Dawud].
1423 عنْ أبي هُريْرة رضي اللَّه عَنْهُ أنَّ رسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم قَالَ: "إِذَا تَشَهَّد أَحدُكُمْ فَليسْتَعِذ بِاللَّه مِنْ أرْبَع، يقولُ: اللَّهُمَّ إنِّي أعُوذُ بِكَ مِنْ عذَابِ جهَنَّمَ، وَمِنْ عَذَابِ القَبرِ، وَمِنْ فِتْنةِ المحْيَا والمَماتِ، وَمِنْ شَرِّ فِتْنَةِ المَسِيح الدَّجَّالِ". رواه مسلم.
Hadith 1423 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) said, "When anyone of you has done his Tashahhud during Salat (prayer), he should seek refuge in Allah against four things and say: "Allahumma inni a'udhu bika min 'adhabi jahannam, wa min 'adhabil-qabr, wa min fitnatil-mahya wal-mamat, wa min sharri fitnatil-masihid-dajjal (O Allah! I seek refuge in You from the torment of Hell, from the torment of the grave, from the trials of life and death, and from the mischief of Al-Masih Ad-Dajjal (Antichrist)."
[Muslim].
1424 وعنْ عَلِيٍّ رضي اللَّه عنْهُ قَالَ: كانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِذَا قَامَ إِلَى الصَّلاةِ يكونُ مِنْ آخِر مَا يقولُ بينَ التَّشَهُّدِ والتَّسْلِيم: "اللَّهمَّ اغفِرْ لِي مَا قَدَّمتُ وَمَا أَخَّرْتُ، وَمَا أَسْرَرْتُ ومَا أعْلَنْتُ، وَمَا أَسْرفْتُ، وَمَا أَنتَ أَعْلمُ بِهِ مِنِّي، أنْتَ المُقَدِّمُ، وَأنْتَ المُؤَخِّرُ، لا إلهَ إلاَّ أنْتَ "رواه مسلم.
Hadith 1424 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
'Ali (May Allah be pleased with him) reported: When the Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) was in Salat (prayer), he used to supplicate towards the end of prayer after Tashahhud and before the concluding salutations: "Allahum-maghfir li ma qaddamtu wa ma akh-khartu, wa ma asrartu, wa ma a'lantu, wa ma asraftu, wa ma Anta a'lamu bihi minni. Antal-Muqqadimu, wa Antal-Mu'akh-khiru. La ilaha illa Anta (O Allah! Forgive my former and latter sins, which I have done secretly and those which I have done openly, and that I have wronged others, and those defaults of mine about which You have better knowledge than I have. You Alone can send whomever You will to Jannah, and You Alone can send whomever You will to Hell-fire. None has the right to be worshipped but You."
[Muslim].
1425 وعنْ عائشةَ رضي اللَّه عنْهَا قَالَتْ: كانَ النبيُّ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم يُكْثِرُ أنْ يقولَ في رُكُوعِهِ وَسُجُودِهِ: سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا وَبِحَمْدك، اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لي "متفقٌ عليهِ.
Hadith 1425 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported: The Prophet (Peace be upon him) used to recite frequently in his bowing and prostration: "Subhanak- Allahumma, Rabbana wa bihamdika. Allahum-maghfir li (O Allah! You are free from imperfection and I begin with praising You. Forgive my sins)."
[Al-Bukhari and Muslim].
1426 وَعَنْهَا أنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وسَلَّم كانَ يَقُولُ في رُكوعِهِ وسجودِهِ:" سُبُّوحٌ قدُّوسٌ ربُّ الملائِكةِ وَالرُّوحِ" رواه مسلم.
Hadith 1426 - Bab 244 (The Excellence of the Remembrance of Allah)
Chapter 16 (The Book of the Remembrance of Allah)
'Aishah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported: The Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him) used to recite in his bowing and prostration: "Subbuhun Quddusun, Rabbul-mala'ikati war-ruh [You are the Most Glorious. The Most Holy. You the Rubb of the angels and of Jibril
[Muslim].