ذكر اختلاف ألفاظ الناقلين لخبر الزهري في المخزومية التي سرقت
| 4857 أَخْبَرَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، قَالَ : أَنْبَأَنَا سُفْيَانُ قَالَ : كَانَتْ مَخْزُومِيَّةٌ تَسْتَعِيرُ مَتَاعًا وَتَجْحَدُهُ ، فَرُفِعَتْ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكُلِّمَ فِيهَا ، فَقَالَ : لَوْ كَانَتْ فَاطِمَةَ لَقَطَعْتُ يَدَهَا قِيلَ لِسُفْيَانَ مَنْ ذَكَرَهُ ؟ قَالَ أَيُّوبُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى |
There was a Makhzumi woman who used to borrow things then deny that. She was brought to the Messenger of Allah and he was told about her. He said: 'If it were Fatimah (who stole), I would cut off her hand.' It was said to Sufyan: Who told you that? He said: Ayyub bin Musa, from Az-Zuhri, from 'Urwah, from 'Aishah, if Allah the mighty and Sublime, wills.
:Telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami Al Hasan bin Mudrik dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Yahya bin Hammad dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Abu 'Awanah dari Umar yaitu Ibnu Abu Salamah dari ayahnya dari Abu Hurairah dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam beliau bersabda: Jika seorang budak mencuri maka juallah dia walau dengan duapuluh dirham Abu Abdur Rahman berkata; Umar bin Abu Salamah adalah orang yang tidak kuat dalam hal hadits.
| 4858 أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّ امْرَأَةً سَرَقَتْ فَأُتِيَ بِهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا : مَنْ يَجْتَرِئُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ أُسَامَةَ ، فَكَلَّمُوا أُسَامَةَ فَكَلَّمَهُ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا أُسَامَةُ ، إِنَّمَا هَلَكَتْ بَنُو إِسْرَائِيلَ حِينَ كَانُوا إِذَا أَصَابَ الشَّرِيفُ فِيهِمُ الْحَدَّ ، تَرَكُوهُ وَلَمْ يُقِيمُوا عَلَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا أَصَابَ الْوَضِيعُ أَقَامُوا عَلَيْهِ ، لَوْ كَانَتْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ لَقَطَعْتُهَا |
| 4859 أَخْبَرَنَا رِزْقُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ بْنِ مُوسَى ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ : أُتِيَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِسَارِقٍ فَقَطَعَهُ ، قَالُوا : مَا كُنَّا نُرِيدُ أَنْ يَبْلُغَ مِنْهُ هَذَا . قَالَ : لَوْ كَانَتْ فَاطِمَةَ لَقَطَعْتُهَا |
a woman stole (something) and she was brought to the Prophet. They said: Who would dare to speak to the Messenger of Allah except Usamah. So they spoke to Usamah and he spoke to (the Prophet. The Prophet said: O Usamah, the Children of Israel were destroyed because whenever a noble person among them committed a crime, for which a Hadd punishment was deserved, they would let him go. But if a low-class person among them committed such a crime, they would carry out the punishment on him. If Fatimah bint Muhammad were to steal, I would cut off hre hand.
:Telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami Isma'il bin Mas'ud dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Khalid dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Syu'bah dari Abdul Malik bin 'Umair dari 'Athiyah bahwa dia telah mengkhabarkan kepadanya dia berkata; Saya pernah berada di antara tawanan orang-orang Quraizhah. Mereka melihat orang yang telah keluar bulu kelaminnya dibunuh sedang yang belum keluar bulu kelaminnya dibiarkan hidup tidak dibunuh.
| 4860 أَخْبَرَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مَسْرُوقٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ بْنِ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ : أَنَّ امْرَأَةً سَرَقَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالُوا : مَا نُكَلِّمُهُ فِيهَا ، مَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ يُكَلِّمُهُ إِلَّا حِبُّهُ أُسَامَةُ فَكَلَّمَهُ . فَقَالَ : يَا أُسَامَةُ ، إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ هَلَكُوا بِمِثْلِ هَذَا ، كَانَ إِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الشَّرِيفُ تَرَكُوهُ ، وَإِنْ سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الدُّونُ قَطَعُوهُ ، وَإِنَّهَا لَوْ كَانَتْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ لَقَطَعْتُهَا |
a woman stole at the time of Messenger of Allah and they said: We cannot speak to him concerning her; there is no one who can speak to him except his beloved, Usamah. So he spoke to him, and he saidO Usamah, the Children of Israel were destroyed for such a thing. Whenever a noble person among them stole, they would let him go, but if a low-class person among them stole, they would cut off his hand. If it were Fatimah bint Muhammad (who stole), I would cut off her hand.
:Telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami Muhammad bin Basysyar dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepadaku Umar bin Ali Al Muqaddami dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Al Hajjaj dari Makhul dari Abdur Rahman bin Muhairiz dia berkata; Saya berkata kepada Fadhalah bin 'Ubaid; Bagaimana pendapatmu mengenai penggantungan tangan pada leher pencuri apakah hal itu termasuk sunnah? Dia berkata; Ya. Pernah dihadapkan seorang pencuri kepada Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam kemudian beliau memotong tangannya dan menggantungkannya di lehernya. Abu Abdur Rahman berkata; Al Hajjaj bin Arthah adalah orang yang lemah dan haditsnya tidak dijadikan sebagai hujjah.
| 4861 أَخْبَرَنَا عِمْرَانُ بْنُ بَكَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ شُعَيْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ : اسْتَعَارَتِ امْرَأَةٌ عَلَى أَلْسِنَةِ أُنَاسٍ يُعْرَفُونَ ، وَهِيَ لَا تُعْرَفُ حُلِيًّا فَبَاعَتْهُ ، وَأَخَذَتْ ثَمَنَهُ ، فَأُتِيَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَسَعَى أَهْلُهَا إِلَى أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ ، فَكَلَّمَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِيهَا ، فَتَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يُكَلِّمُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَتَشْفَعُ إِلَيَّ فِي حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ ؟ فَقَالَ أُسَامَةُ : اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَشِيَّتَئِذٍ ، فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَمَّا بَعْدُ ، فَإِنَّمَا هَلَكَ النَّاسُ قَبْلَكُمْ ، أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا سَرَقَ الشَّرِيفُ فِيهِمْ تَرَكُوهُ ، وَإِذَا سَرَقَ الضَّعِيفُ فِيهِمْ أَقَامُوا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ لَوْ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ سَرَقَتْ لَقَطَعْتُ يَدَهَا ، ثُمَّ قَطَعَ تِلْكَ الْمَرْأَةَ |
A woman borrowed some jewelry, saying that other people whose names were known but hers was not then she sold it and kept the money. She was brought to the Messenger of Allah, and her people went to Usamah bin Zaid, who spoke to the Messenger of Allah concerning her. The face of ht Messenger of Allah changed color while he was speaking to him. Then the Messenger of Allah said to him: 'Are you interceding with me concerning one of ht Hadd punishments decreed by Allah?' Usamah said: 'Pray for forgiveness for me, O Messenger of Allah! Then the Messenger of Allah stood up that evening, he praised and glorified Allah, the mighty and sublime, as he deserves, then he said: 'The people who came before you were destroyed because, whenever a noble person among them stole, they let him go. But if a low-class person stole, they would carry out the punishment on him. By the One in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, if Fatimah bint Muhammad were to steal, I would cut off her hand.' Then he cut off that woman.
:Telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami 'Amr bin Manshur dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Hassan bin Abdullah dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Al Mufadhdhal bin Fadhalah dari Yunus bin Yazid dia berkata; Saya mendengar Sa'd bin Ibrahim menceritakan dari Al Miswar bin Ibrahim dari Abdur Rahman bin 'Auf bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: Tidaklah seorang pemilik harta curian itu dihutangi jika telah ditegakkan hukuman atasnya. Abu Abdur Rahman berkata; Hadits ini mursal dan tidak kuat.
| 4862 أَخْبَرَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ، أَنَّ قُرَيْشًا أَهَمَّهُمْ شَأْنُ الْمَخْزُومِيَّةِ الَّتِي سَرَقَتْ ، فَقَالُوا : مَنْ يُكَلِّمُ فِيهَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ قَالُوا : وَمَنْ يَجْتَرِئُ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ؟ حِبُّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَلَّمَهُ أُسَامَةُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَتَشْفَعُ فِي حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ ؟ ثُمَّ قَامَ فَخَطَبَ فَقَالَ : إِنَّمَا هَلَكَ الَّذِينَ قَبْلَكُمْ ، أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الشَّرِيفُ تَرَكُوهُ ، وَإِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الضَّعِيفُ أَقَامُوا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ ، وَايْمُ اللَّهِ ، لَوْ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ سَرَقَتْ لَقَطَعْتُ يَدَهَا |
Who would dare to do that except Usamah bin Zaid, the beloved of the Messenger of Allah? so Usamah spoke to him and the Messenger of Allah said: Are you interceding concerning one of the Hadd punishments decreed by Allah? Then he stood up and addressed (the people) and said: Those who came before you were destroyed because, whenever a noble person among them stole, they would let him go. But if a person who was weak stole, they would carry out the punishment on him. By Allah, if Fatimah the daughter of Muhammad were to steal, I would cut off her hnad.
:Telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami Abu Abdur Rahman Ahmad bin Syu'aib dari lafazhnya dia berkata; telah memberitakan kepada kami 'Amr bin Ali dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Abdur Rahman dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Ibrahim bin Sa'd dari Az Zuhri dari Sa'id bin Al Musayyab dari Abu Hurairah bahwa Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam ditanya; Amalan apakah yang paling utama? Beliau bersabda: Beriman kepada Allah dan RasulNya.
| 4863 أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ إِسْحَقَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْجَوَّابِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا عَمَّارُ بْنُ رُزَيْقٍ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي لَيْلَى ، عَنْ إِسْمَعِيلَ بْنِ أُمَيَّةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ : سَرَقَتِ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ مِنْ بَنِي مَخْزُومٍ ، فَأُتِيَ بِهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالُوا : مَنْ يُكَلِّمُهُ فِيهَا ؟ قَالُوا : أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فَأَتَاهُ فَكَلَّمَهُ ، فَزَبَرَهُ وَقَالَ : إِنَّ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ كَانُوا إِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الشَّرِيفُ تَرَكُوهُ ، وَإِذَا سَرَقَ الْوَضِيعُ قَطَعُوهُ ، وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، لَوْ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ سَرَقَتْ لَقَطَعْتُهَا |
A woman of Quraish, from banu Makhzum, stole, and she was brought to the Prophet. They said: 'Who will speak to him concerning her?' They said: 'Usamah bin Zaid.' So he came to the Prophet and spoke to him. But he rebuked him, and he said; 'Among the Children of Israel, if a noble person stole, they would let him go. But if a low-class person stole, they would cut off his hand. By the One in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, if Fatimah bint Muhammad were to steal, I would cut off her hand.
:Telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami Harun bin Abdullah dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Hajjaj dari Ibnu Juraij dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Utsman bin Abu Sulaiman dari Ali Al Azdi dari 'Ubaid bin Umair dari Abdullah bin Hubsyi Al Khats'ami bahwa Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam ditanya; Amalan apakah yang lebih utama? Beliau bersabda: Keimanan yang tidak ada keragua padanya dan jihad yang tidak ada pencurian hasil rampasan padanya serta haji yang mabrur.
| 4864 أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَبَلَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ أَعْيَنَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، عَنْ إِسْحَقَ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ : أَنَّ قُرَيْشًا أَهَمَّهُمْ شَأْنُ الْمَخْزُومِيَّةِ الَّتِي سَرَقَتْ ، فَقَالُوا : مَنْ يُكَلِّمُ فِيهَا ؟ قَالُوا : مَنْ يَجْتَرِئُ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ حِبُّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَلَّمَهُ أُسَامَةُ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّمَا هَلَكَ الَّذِينَ مَنْ قَبْلِكُمْ ، أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الشَّرِيفُ تَرَكُوهُ ، وَإِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الضَّعِيفُ أَقَامُوا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ ، وَايْمُ اللَّهِ ، لَوْ سَرَقَتْ فَاطِمَةُ بِنْتُ مُحَمَّدٍ لَقَطَعْتُ يَدَهَا |
Who will speak concerning her? They said: Who would dare to do that except Usamah bin Zaid, the beloved of the Messenger of Allah? said: Those who came before you were destroyed because whenever a noble person among them stole they would let him go. But if a person who was weak stole, they would carry out the Hadd punishment. By Allah, if Fatimah, the daughter of Muhammad, were to steal, I would ct off her hand.
:Telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami Ishaq bin Ibrahim dia berkata; telah memberitakan kepada kami Jarir dari Manshur dari Thalq bin Habib dari Anas bin Malik dia berkata; Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam bersabda: Tiga perkara yang apabila ada pada diri seseorang niscaya dengannya dia akan mendapatkan manis dan lezatnya keimanan yaitu; Allah 'azza wajalla dan RasulNya lebih dia cintai daripada selainnya mencintai dan membenci karena Allah dan dinyalakannya api yang besar kemudian dia terjatuh ke dalamnya lebih dia senangi daripada mensekutukan Allah dengan sesuatu.
| 4865 قَالَ : الْحَارِثُ بْنُ مِسْكِينٍ قِرَاءَةً عَلَيْهِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ وَهْبٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ ، عَنْ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، أَنَّ عُرْوَةَ بْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ أَخْبَرَهُ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ : أَنَّ امْرَأَةً سَرَقَتْ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزْوَةِ الْفَتْحِ ، فَأُتِيَ بِهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَلَّمَهُ فِيهَا أُسَامَةُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، فَلَمَّا كَلَّمَهُ تَلَوَّنَ وَجْهُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : أَتَشْفَعُ فِي حَدٍّ مِنْ حُدُودِ اللَّهِ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ أُسَامَةُ : اسْتَغْفِرْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ . فَلَمَّا كَانَ الْعَشِيُّ ، قَامَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَثْنَى عَلَى اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بِمَا هُوَ أَهْلُهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : أَمَّا بَعْدُ ، إِنَّمَا هَلَكَ النَّاسُ قَبْلَكُمْ ، أَنَّهُمْ كَانُوا إِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الشَّرِيفُ تَرَكُوهُ ، وَإِذَا سَرَقَ فِيهِمُ الضَّعِيفُ أَقَامُوا عَلَيْهِ الْحَدَّ ثُمَّ قَالَ : وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ ، لَوْ أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتَ مُحَمَّدٍ سَرَقَتْ قَطَعْتُ يَدَهَا |
a woman stole at the time of the Messenger of Allah, during the Conquest, and she was brought to the Messenger of Allah. Usamah bin Zaid spoke to him concerning her. But when he spoke to him, the face of the Messenger of Allah changed color, and the Messenger of Allah said: Are you interceding concerning one of the Hadd punishment decreed by Allah? Isa,aj said to him: O Messenger of Allah ask Allah to forgive me! When evening came, the Messenger of Allah stood up and praised and glorified Allah, the mighty and sublime, as He deserves, then he said: The people who came before you were destroyed because whenever a noble person among them stole, they would let him go. But if one who was weak stole, they would carry out the Hadd punishment on him. Then he said: By the One in whose hand is my soul, if Fatimah bint Muhammad were to steal, I would cut off her hand.
:Telah mengkhabarkan kepada kami Suwaid bin Nashr dia berkata; telah menceritakan kepada kami Abdullah dari Syu'bah dari Qatadah dia berkata; Saya mendengar Anas bin Malik radliallahu 'anhu menceritakan dari Nabi shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam beliau bersabda: Tiga perkara yang apabila ada pada diri seseorang niscaya dia akan mendapatkan manisnya keimanan yaitu; orang yang mencintai seseorang di mana tidaklah dia mencintainya kecuali karena Allah 'azza wajalla orang yang lebih mencintai Allah dan RasulNya daripada selain mereka berdua dan orang yang lebih suka dicampakkan ke dalam Neraka daripada kembali kepada kekafiran setelah Allah menyelamatkannya darinya.